Discover Sierra Bernia: Nature, Adventure, and Culture
Sierra Bernia is one of the most breathtaking mountain ranges in the Costa Blanca region, offering a perfect blend of nature, history, and adventure. Located just a short distance from Altea, this natural wonder attracts hikers, nature lovers, and those seeking to immerse themselves in the serene beauty of the Mediterranean landscape. From its rugged peaks to its historical ruins, Sierra Bernia is a hidden gem waiting to be explored.
1. Location and Geography Sierra Bernia stretches for about 11 km, forming a natural barrier between the coastal areas and the inland regions of the Marina Baja and Marina Alta. Its highest point, Bernia Peak, stands at 1,128 meters and offers panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea, the coastlines of Altea and Benidorm, and even the distant island of Ibiza on clear days. The mountain range is easily accessible from nearby towns such as Altea, Benidorm, and Calpe, making it a popular destination for day trips and outdoor activities.
2. Hiking and Outdoor Adventures For those seeking adventure, Sierra Bernia is home to several well-marked hiking trails, with routes suitable for both beginners and experienced hikers. The Circular Route of Sierra Bernia is one of the most popular, leading hikers through dramatic landscapes, lush forests, and limestone caves. This 9 km circular route also passes through the Forat de Bernia, a natural tunnel carved through the mountain, providing a unique passage from one side of the range to the other.
If you're looking for a more challenging experience, the ascent to the summit of Bernia Peak is a must-do. This hike rewards adventurers with unbeatable 360-degree views of the Costa Blanca. The region also offers opportunities for rock climbing and mountain biking, making it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts.
3. Historical Significance Sierra Bernia is not only rich in natural beauty but also steeped in history. One of the most significant landmarks in the area is the Fort of Bernia, an ancient military fortification built in the 16th century by King Philip II to defend the coast from pirate attacks. Although the fort was later abandoned and lies in ruins today, it remains a fascinating spot for history buffs to explore. The fort’s strategic location offers sweeping views of the coastline, giving visitors a glimpse into the past while enjoying the natural surroundings.
4. Flora and Fauna The mountain range is part of the Sierra Bernia Natural Park, home to diverse Mediterranean flora and fauna. You’ll find pine forests, wild rosemary, and thyme growing across the rocky landscape, while the cliffs serve as nesting grounds for birds of prey such as eagles and falcons. Wildlife enthusiasts may also spot mountain goats and other native species along the trails.
5. The Perfect Escape Sierra Bernia is a peaceful retreat away from the hustle and bustle of nearby towns. Whether you’re interested in a leisurely hike, a challenging climb, or simply a moment of quiet reflection amid nature, this mountain range offers something for everyone. For those who own or are considering purchasing property in Altea, Sierra Bernia provides a scenic backdrop and a tranquil escape just a short drive away.
6. Living Near Sierra Bernia If you’re considering investing in a home in the Costa Blanca region, proximity to Sierra Bernia offers a unique blend of luxury and nature. Altea and its surrounding areas, such as Sierra de Altea and Altea Hills, are highly sought-after by property buyers looking for privacy, stunning views, and easy access to natural landscapes like Sierra Bernia.
Sierra Bernia is more than just a mountain range; it’s a symbol of the Costa Blanca’s natural beauty and cultural history. Whether you're visiting for the day or lucky enough to call the area home, the majestic Sierra Bernia offers endless opportunities for exploration, relaxation, and connection with nature.